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Featured Model 3 has 310 mile range

Discussion in 'Prius, Hybrid, EV and Alt-Fuel News' started by bwilson4web, Jul 29, 2017.

  1. VFerdman

    VFerdman Senior Member

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    Umm, can't one buy a Model S for less? A much nicer car, I think. Free market is great, though. There is a sucker born every minute.
     
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  2. hill

    hill High Fiber Member

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    Seems like the 310 mile Model 3 claim is actually an "undersell" by Tesla;
    Tesla could be underselling Model 3’s range and charging capacity, reveals EPA document | Electrek
    This Revelation begs the question, why would Tesla want to have the model 3 de-rated. Speculation, but how about the fact that their cheap car would then have a greater range capability than there 2 pricier models. Can you imagine the Model 3 range once they start selling the dual motor? The same article also mentions the model 3 capability of charging much quicker. Couple that with Musk already touting a quicker supercharger being in the works, those 2 notions make their pricier tier models less of a bargain than many feel they already are.
    .
     
    #522 hill, Oct 30, 2017
    Last edited: Oct 30, 2017
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  3. Lee Jay

    Lee Jay Senior Member

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    A quick Google search led me to find that the Model S 90D EPA highway range is 303 miles. My friend who has one of those just drove it from Denver to Detroit and back (during this last summer). He told me he never achieved a reported range above 240 miles and never drove it more than 200 miles before charging to preserve a minimum 40 mile range buffer. I suspect the difference is speed - he told me he drove between 75 and 80 the entire trip.

    Could something like that be Tesla's thinking here?
     
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  4. hill

    hill High Fiber Member

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    I wouldn't think the lower range due to 80mph speeds would be part of the EPA cycle when they rate cars.
     
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  5. Lee Jay

    Lee Jay Senior Member

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    Right...that's exactly what I'm saying.

    EPA says it has a range of 335 miles on their highway cycle.
    Tesla thinks US drivers drive faster than the EPA cycle when on a road trip, so they choose to artificially reduce the EPA reported range based on that thinking.

    Then, you drive in a heavy crosswind and/or winter and your range is further reduced.

    I'm thinking Tesla is trying to get their slow-moving customers to be pleasantly surprised with more range than reported, their average customers to get the reported range, and the customers who are driving in noticeably degraded conditions (wind or cold) to get reduced range, as they should expect.

    In other words, maybe they want to claim only something close to the average, rather than what they perceive EPA's cycle to be, namely more of a "best case".
     
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  6. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    When you're the only one in that price bracket with that range, you can claim whatever you want within the law. With competition in the ICE market, you want to claim the highest possible to outdo your competitor (Whether it's horsepower or mpg). But when you're in a market of one, you might as well play it safe. People are happier when they beat the stated range or when their range is lower than the stated range but by a smaller margin.
     
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  7. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

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    Tesla also has orders of magnitude more battery performance data in operating vehicles across multiple climatic conditions. Pure speculation on my part but they may have factored in battery pack aging and performance in marginal conditions. So derating the battery pack and range avoids future warranty claims but it is also one heck of marketing strategy.

    Anyone trying to compete with Tesla is faced with the 'Tesla Premium', (334-310)/334 ~= 7%. If they claim the full EPA range, the Tesla premium slams them in the customer's perception. It makes their marketing vs engineering more difficult.

    Bob Wilson
     
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  8. austingreen

    austingreen Senior Member

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    The dash tells you how far it will go ;-) The epa highway rating is 318 miles, but that is probably with the stock aero 18" wheels (not the 19" upgrade) and at about 65 mph. In normal mixed driving a tesla driver should exceed the combined range of 335 miles, but range in a bev is about long highway trips. What if its cold? Rainy? Wind blowing strong against you? snowing? or you are going 75 mph instead of 65 mph. The car or the calculator on the tesla site will tell you but its going to be less than 310 miles.

    There have been customer complaints with the model S. Tesla is just trying to be upfront about it in the buying process. Maybe they should say 300 miles, but then ... it doesn't look like they get that much more than the bolt ;-) even though they do in the real world.
     
    #528 austingreen, Oct 30, 2017
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  9. Zythryn

    Zythryn Senior Member

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    CAN they underreport?
    I thought the sticker could only repeat the EPA number.
     
  10. austingreen

    austingreen Senior Member

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    The sticker can not exceed the numbers from the test, but sure they can put whatever lower numbers they want on the sticker. Other automakers already heat tesla (except for mercedes that made lots of money on the stock, and learned a number of things), so they politically can't ask the range on the sticker to be calculated differently.

    One of the political charges leveled at the prius before, and the tesla now is it really doesn't get the mileage they advertise. With the prius they changed the test. With the tesla, well they are lowering the numbers a little to get close.
     
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  11. Prodigyplace

    Prodigyplace Senior Member

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    They also want a range gap between the Model 3 and S.
     
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  12. austingreen

    austingreen Senior Member

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    There actually is a gap in hwy - 337.2 miles for the S 100D, 318 for the model 3 long range (80.5 kwh for now) on the epa. I expect that if they make a D and not just a PD for the model 3, the D will be 334 highway, and they will make it say 325 on the sticker ;-) I don't think they care that they can get close to the range of a 100 kwh pack in a S out of a 80.5kwh pack in a 3, what they don't want to do is have people waiting for over a year for a model 3 if they can sell them a 75D sooner.

    They are testing a dual motor (or is it a performance dual motor) right now. They want the line to operate right with the single motor first. They will likely keep the 0-60 of the P model above 3.2 seconds so that they can continue to sell the model S P model for its acceleration. I don't expect people will be able to get a dual motor model 3 until the summer or fall.

    One other trickle piece of news. It appears right now the biggest bottle neck for the model 3 is again panasonic as it was in the model S. Panasonic mentioned this in their report yesterday. The good news? The cells are now being made at the gigafactory, and panasonic says it knows the problem. This makes it much faster to ramp up, then the S which required negotiating through bureaucracies and shipping delays. We should know more tomorrow night when tesla reports. People are expecting to hear the October deliveries will be around 1500 cars, about a month later than musk predicted. He was camping on the roof of the gigafactory to not spend time driving to a hotel, getting little sleep to work directly on the problem. Not a good thing, micromanaging to this extent, but he is Musk, and 2018 production may require hands on with partners, and big shipments so that money can be raised for factory improvements at lower rates.
     
    #532 austingreen, Oct 31, 2017
    Last edited: Oct 31, 2017
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  13. Moving Right Along

    Moving Right Along Senior Member

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    I think that is the primary reason. If you look at the EPA testing data for the Model 3 compared to the best EPA testing data for the Model S, you can see that in actual testing, the P100D Model S drove 414.45 miles in the city test and 469.99 miles in the highway test and the long range Model 3 drove 495.11 miles in the city test and 454.64 miles in the highway test. Now, I realize those raw numbers get modified to provide official range, but the percentage differences between them remain statistically useful.

    This means that practically, the long-range Model 3 has a 19.5% longer range in the city and only a 3.3% shorter range on the highway than the P100D Model S. If we use the EPA's 55% city and 45% highway method to combine the ranges, the long-range Model 3 ends up with a 9.24% greater combined range than the Model S P100D! I'm sure nobody at Tesla wants people knowing that their $44-60k car can go further on a charge than their $70-140k car can go, hence why they reduced the listed range on the Model 3.

    edit: I just found the Model S 100D raw EPA range data, and it drove 449.76 miles in the city test and 455.37 miles in the highway test. That means the long range Model 3 is Tesla's longest-range vehicle by approximately 5.5% combined.
     
    #533 Moving Right Along, Oct 31, 2017
    Last edited: Oct 31, 2017
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  14. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    are they shipping any yet?
     
  15. VFerdman

    VFerdman Senior Member

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    Is there a spare tire?
     
  16. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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  17. VFerdman

    VFerdman Senior Member

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    I may be old school, but I think this trend sucks. I do not want to be at mercy of some service or other just because of a flat tire. I know, I haven't used mine in like over 15 years, but then I hit an exposed corner of a manhole cover and blew a tire. I was driving people home from a movie and it would have been terrible to be at a mercy of a towing company. I just threw that doughnut on and kept on going with a 10 minute delay. Next day I drove down to my favorite tire shop and got it taken care of. At my will. That was the first use of the doughnut since I bought the car in 1998, but boy, was I glad to have it!
     
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  18. Zythryn

    Zythryn Senior Member

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    “Any”? Yes.
    As many as they were hoping to? No, not yet:(
    Quarterly results are being reported tomorrow.
    I am hoping this will shed some light on the speed of the production ramp.
     
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  19. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    thanks z!
     
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  20. hill

    hill High Fiber Member

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    you can always add your own - and several folk do;

    [​IMG]

    w/ a choice of front/rear trunks, there's room for either full size or doughnut spare, front trunk size turning on weather the car is AWD versus rear wheel drive. Just because manufacturers don't include things doesn't mean you can't have it.
    ;)
    .
     
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