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Question re: 12-volt battery, please?

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Main Forum' started by Julia2001, Aug 14, 2012.

  1. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    Yes.

    Actually, since the Optima website recommends charging current up to 10A, if you are in a hurry you can select the 6A setting.

    It sounds like you already know how to open the lid of the main relay/fuse box. If not: the trick is to press hard on the latch at the front of the lid, then pivot the lid up and remove it.

    The dedicated positive jumpstart terminal is hiding under the red plastic cover. The cover is hinged and has a latch that can be released, then the red cover can swing open.
     
  2. Julia2001

    Julia2001 Member

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    Thank you, Patrick. I did go out and actually do that...I pulled off the top of the relay box (which was not really buttoned down tightly, I must say...it was only really secure on one end), pulled the red cap off of the positive terminal to expose it, and then I looked around for a good ground spot, which I suspect is the nut just beyond/slightly above the relay box. Looks like a great spot for the negative clamp.

    I really appreciate you mentioning that it would be alright for me to use the 6A setting, because if I can do that then I likely won't have to charge overnight, which means that I can just do it in daylight tomorrow. Thanks so much for letting me know that.

    I appreciate all of the help immensely. Thank you so much.

    Julia
     
  3. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    Yes, a nut that secures the front left strut mount is the perfect spot and happens to be the one I use.
     
  4. Julia2001

    Julia2001 Member

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    Okay. The new charger is finally connected and indicates that the new Optima battery is being charged. We'll see!

    Patrick, I chose to use the 6A setting (which says on the charger that it is for large batteries) as you suggested, so hopefully I will top this battery off in a couple of hours' time and will be able to report back here with a fully charged battery.

    Hopefully, Ive got it all hooked up correctly. My only question was whether it's sufficient to clamp to the nut itself on the positive post and the metal (?) thing under the nut on the negative (left strut mount) piece.

    The charger says it's connected, but it said that before I ever actually connected the clamps! Cheap charger junk.
     
  5. HaroldW

    HaroldW Active Member

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    Not much room under the hood, but it is worth a try anyway. Are you worried about your charger being lifted. Leave the charger inside the garage and fish the cables under the door to the connection points. Good luck, H
     
  6. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    A couple of hours may not be sufficient, but you'll see what is needed. If you are attaching the charger cables to bare metal then you should be good.

    If you can't trust the charger to know whether it is connected to the battery, how can you trust its indications regarding % charge?

    If you don't like that charger, perhaps you can return it?
     
  7. Julia2001

    Julia2001 Member

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    Initially, (according to the charger), my battery was 75% charged.

    After the charger indicated that it had been fully charged, I got readings of 12.5 (ACC) and 12.2 (Ig-On).

    Have yet to check with my digital multimeter but will do so ASAP.
     
  8. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    Ok those readings seem very similar to what dhanson was getting immediately after charging his new Optima. You have to take into account that the MFD readings you get when it's installed in the car are lower than what you would get if the battery was completely disconnected. There's a small but constant current drain once it's installed in the car, and there's a few amps being drawn even when you're only in accessory mode.

    When I had my (old OEM) battery out for service last year it was 12.5 volts on the bench, but only measured 12.2 (acc mode) the moment I put it back in the vehicle.

    In the data dhanson provided, his optima was 12.9 volts (on the bench) after charging but only 12.5 (acc mode measured) after he installed it.

    My guess is that after you're had the battery in there for a couple of weeks of (your) normal driving it will be back down to to something like 12.3(acc) 12.0(ig).
     
  9. Julia2001

    Julia2001 Member

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    Thank you. How does this size up with what the Optima representative said?

    "Fully-charged our YellowTops will measure about 13.0-13.2 volts"
     
  10. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    If you want to compare your battery against this spec, you need to disconnect the negative battery cable where it bolts to the body, so that the Prius electronics are not loading down the battery. Then fully charge the battery.

    After the battery has charged, leave it alone for an 8 hour period to allow surface charge to dissipate. Then measure the battery voltage and compare to the 13.0V-13.2V spec.
     
  11. Julia2001

    Julia2001 Member

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    Today it is back down to 12.2 (ACC) and 11.9 (Ig-On).

    I find this annoying.
     
  12. gone2green

    gone2green grumpier than the grumpiest old man you know ;)

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    I just pulled my old 12 volt out of the prius put my meter on it and it is less than 10 volts, shows 9.87 on digital and on my analog meter shows just above the 10 vold dc scale, glad i ordered a new battery it is due in today
     
  13. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    Interesting. Can you tell us if your Prius had been misbehaving with the voltage so low, I would have thought so. One member here who monitored his declining battery said that there was no particular problems until it fell well below 11 volts (I think it was somewhere about 10.5 volts that really anomalous behavior developed).
     
  14. gone2green

    gone2green grumpier than the grumpiest old man you know ;)

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    mileage has dropped to 39.5 mpg but I figured it was because of the heat and the ac on all the time, then the red triangle would come up then go away just as fast as it was on. Noticed the hybrid battery discharging faster than normal, but then again blamed it on the heat and having ac on always, then just the otherday had the wipers on went to start up the car they went really slow and the red triangle came back on and stayed on till I pressed the power button then retried starting and everything was good. and the thing that was happening first but had no idea was the alarm tone would come on after we shut thw car off and then go away when the door was closed, so maybe since the door was open and the lights were on it was saying ...hey I am too low on current shut the damn door lol thats about it, I have the old out waiting for the new to arrive today
     
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  15. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    wipers were going slow and red triangle came up | PriusChat

    Ok, to answer my own question I just looked up you other posts. So the battery dropped right down to 10V (probably lower when it was in the car) and all you got was "slow wipers" and a warning light. You didn't even get stranded or need a jump. Wow, pretty lucky.

    It does confirm my previous position on Julia's case that she could have just given her existing battery a charge and keep using it. Probably for another year or more, particularly now she knew how to monitor it.
     
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  16. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    Sorry I replied before I read this. Ok so you did notice some MPG drop, that's the main thing I was wondering about. Thanks for the info. :)

    BTW. You'll have to let us all know if the MPG improves now that you've got the new battery.
     
  17. Julia2001

    Julia2001 Member

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    Yep. But I got scared about having an old-ish battery and was trying to prevent a big problem in that regard. Unfortunately, my new battery doesn't appear to be any healthier than my old one if we're judging by the readings I'm getting today after charging the battery up to full!
     
  18. dorunron

    dorunron Senior Member

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    Just for grins, reconnect your battery charger, set it at 4 amps and let it charge for 24 hours. Then let it sit for 8 hours. After that check the voltage at the connection under the hood with your multimeter. If you do not read 12.6 volts or higher, then the battery is probably sulfated and probably should be replaced under warranty.

    FWIW, I recharged my 3+ year old OEM battery with the Battery Mender/Desulfator and after 24 hours, I found voltage's considerably higher than what you are reporting. I too connected my charger like you did, using the jump terminal under the hood for the positive side and the strut nut for the negative side.

    12.2 (ACC) and 11.9 (Ig-On) is telling me without a doubt either your battery is still not completely charged OR your battery is defective. You won't know for sure without a 24 hour charge. That type of charge should be more than sufficient to fully charge your battery unless it is sulfated.

    The only other thing it could be to cause your battery to discharge quickly is a short somewhere in the system that would be pulling down the voltage or something left on inside the Prius (light, etc.). The Prius does have parasitic voltage draw when it is sitting idle, however the battery should not discharge down to 60 - 70 % in just a few hours. At 12.2 Volts, your battery is between 60 and 70 % charged.

    One last thing, if you truly think your battery is bad, bench test it by charging it out of the car for the time I stated and then test the voltage again. If it reads low, then the battery is definitely defective. If it reads good, then the problem is definitely not the battery. It could be something simple like a bad connection (dirty post's or something similar).

    I am basing this post with the assumption (bad to assume) that your charger is working properly and is a "smart" charger. I do not want to knock your charger or the choice thereof, but all things need to be considered at this point.

    I am sorry to hear you are having bad luck. I had hoped to hear your problems were solved.
     

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  19. Julia2001

    Julia2001 Member

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    Ron, thank you very much for this very informative post. I appreciate it very much.

    When you check the battery with a multimeter at the point under the hood, do you put the black wire on the nut above the strut and the red on the positive post?
     
  20. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    Not sure about 2nd gen 12 volt battery layout, but regarding the negative connection, that can be any bare metal of the body or engine. Don't pick some extremely flimsy bracket which may or may not be properly grounded, but other than that, most any bare metal will do. Basically, the car body is part of the circuit.
     
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