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Passenger seat removal in Prius Prime ?

Discussion in 'Prime Main Forum (2017-2022)' started by tedjohnson, Jun 5, 2020.

  1. tedjohnson

    tedjohnson Member

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    Greenfield MA
    Vehicle:
    2017 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Prime Premium
    I see several 3rd gen prius owners have turned their Prius's into campers . One setup up a cook area where the front passenger seat had been pulled out. Question - since the air bags are disconnected that went to that seat, the airbag light on the dash will come on. Does that mean in an accident, all the other air bags will become non functional, because an error has been detected in the system?
    Tough with the prime to find anyway to set up a sleeping arrangement, given the loss of the back area for carrying a spare and storage, and the dropping of the roof height to streamline it.
     
  2. Elektroingenieur

    Elektroingenieur Senior Member

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    Jan 8, 2017
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    Vehicle:
    2016 Prius
    Model:
    Three Touring
    I don’t know of anything in Toyota’s publications that suggests that a disconnected or malfunctioning airbag or seat bent pretensioner would cause the others not to be deployed, if needed. The Electrical Wiring Diagram (more info) shows that each airbag assembly has its own connection to the airbag sensor assembly, the ECU for the supplemental restraint system (SRS).

    The risk, instead, is that with the seat removed, the SRS warning light would always be on, so you wouldn’t know if there were a problem elsewhere in the system. I’m not sure there is a good workaround for this; as in older models, you could connect a 2.1 Ω resistor in place of the missing airbag squib, but on fourth-generation Prius and Prius Prime cars, the front passenger seat also contains the occupant detection ECU. This ECU communicates with the airbag sensor assembly over a CAN bus, and its absence would be noticed.

    I wrote this in an earlier thread, but it bears repeating:

    The Repair Manual (more info) has a several pages of important warnings about how to avoid personal injury or property damage when working on the supplemental restraint system (SRS). The most important precaution is to disconnect the negative (–) terminal of the auxiliary (12 volt) battery and then wait at least 90 seconds before doing any work on the SRS wiring or parts. Never try to measure the resistance of an airbag or seat belt pretensioner squib, since the small current from a meter might be enough to fire the squib. The Repair Manual also explains how to lock and unlock the airbag connectors.
     
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